An
amazing, juxtaposition of majestic medieval age and modern industrialization,
mainly the Hydro Electric Plant on the Chambal River and the Nuclear
Power Plant has a few traces of its past still left. The fort overlooking
the river Chambal is the foremost tourist attraction. It also houses
the museum with a rich collection of art and artefacts and some elaborately
painted chambers.
Earlier it was a part of Bundi state, but later it grew to be a bigger
state. What retains the past glory are the
These temples were conquered by the Hada chieftain Rao Deva. It was
at the time of the Mughal Emperor Jahangir that Rao Ratan Singh gifted
this territory to his son Madho Singh. The Kota state reflects in the
form of a beautiful collection of Stone Idols (murties) in the Raj Mahal,
embellished with gold stained glass work on the walls, the silver mirror
work on ceilings and the marvelous wall paintings.
The south eastern region of Rajasthan known as Hadoti comprises of
Bundi, Baran, Jahalwar and Kota
is treasure of history dating back to several centuries. Prehistoric caves, paintings, formidable forts and the mighty chambal river hurtling from the Vindhyas are dotted in the region.
The history of the city dates back to the 12th century A.D. when the Hada Chieftain, Rao Deva, conquered the territory and founded Bundi and Hadoti. Later, in the early 17th century AD during the reign of the Mughal Emperor Jahangir, the ruler of Bundi -Rao Ratan Singh, gave the smaller principality of Kota to his son, Madho Singh. Since then Kota became a hallmark of the Rajput gallantry and culture.
The history of Kota is linked with the history of Bundi. Both Bundi and Kota came under the rule of the Chauhans in the 12th century. The descendents of the Chauhans set up their capital at Bundi and ruled from here. While Bundi was the capital, Kota formed the land granted to the eldest son of the ruler. This arrangement continued until 1624. In 1624, Emperor Jahangir, the great Mughal ruler, partitioned Bundi and made Kota an independent state. Rao Madho Singh, son of the ruler of Bundi, ascended the throne of Kota. It became a part of the British Empire in 1818 and later became a part of the Indian state of Rajasthan, when it gained independence in 1947.
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