The Goddess Vaishno Devi's abode is in 100 feet long cave with a narrow opening. The holy cold and crystal clear water washes the lotus feet of the Mata's "Pindian".
There are three natural pindies representing Maha
Sarswati, Maha Lakshmi, Maha Kali, which represent creative, preservative,
and destructive aspects of the Super Power.
It is an ancient shrine whose reference is found in the Vedas and ancient
scriptures. Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Shrine is one of the oldest shrine
of India, located at a
height of 5300 feet on the holy Trikuta Hills of
the Shivalik Hill Range.
The Holy cave is 13 Kms from the Base Camp Katra. The Town Katra is 50
Kms away from Jammu and 35 Kms from District HQ Udhampur and is linked
by road.
The Mata Vaishno Devi Shrine is one of the most popular Shrines
of India.
History:
'Vaishnavi' means the one who is related to lord "Vishnu''. Goddess
Vaishnavi is the manifestation of the collective spiritual strengths of
Mata Maha Kali, Mata Maha Lakshmi and Mata Maha Saraswati.
It is described
in Durga Sapatshati that the goddess was born as a young girl of extraordinary
beauty and strength, out of the collectively pooled 'Tejas' of various
'Devtas' and three lords Brahma, Vishnu and Shankar.
The
immediate purpose of the creation of the goddess was the annihilation
of Asura (Devil) Mahishasura.
However another purpose of her creation
was that she might usher on earth an era of pious and ascetic life so
that the peace could prevail upon the world and she through her penance
could rise to higher levels of spirituality and ultimately merge with
Vishnu.
The 'Goddess' having been created by the Devtas and the three lords ordained
the human form in the house of one Ratnakar as his daughter whom the family
named as Vaishnavi.
The girl right from her childhood displayed a hunger for knowledge which was like a vortex and which no amount of teaching and learning could sufficiently satiate. Subsequently, Vaishnavi started looking into her inner self for knowledge and soon learned the art of meditation and realized that meditation and penance only could bring her close to her greater objective.
Vaishnavi thus relinquished all household
comforts and went deep into the forest for Tapasaya (meditation).
Meanwhile, Lord Rama, during his fourteen years of exile happened to visit
Vaishnavi who recognized him immediately as no ordinary being but the
incarnation of Lord Vishnu and immediately asked him to merge her into
himself so that she could become one with the supreme creator.
However
Lord Rama, knowing that it was not the appropriate time, dissuaded her
by saying that he will visit her again after the end of his exile and
at that time if she succeeded in recognizing him, he will fulfill her
wish. True to his words, Rama visited her again after being victorious
in the battle, but this time he did so in the guise of an old man. Unfortunately,
Vaishnavi was unable to recognize him this time and was distraught.
Upon
this, Lord Rama consoled her that the appropriate time for her being one
with the creator had not come and he will eventually do so in 'Kaliyug'
in his incarnation of 'Kalki'.
Rama also directed her to meditate and set up an Ashram at the base of Trikuta hills to elevate her level of spirituality so as to bless the mankind and rid the poor and destitute of their sufferings and only then will 'Vishnu' merge her into himself.
Vaishnavi, after immense hardships reached the foot of the Trikuta Hills
and after setting up her ashram there she began to meditate. As predicted
by Lord Rama, her glory spread far and wide and people began to flock
to her Ashram to seek her blessings.
As the time passed, a Tantrik named Gorakh Nath who had a vision of the
episode between Lord Rama and Vaishnavi in the retrospective time frame,
became curious to find out whether Vaishnavi has been able to attain a
high level of spirituality or not.
He, therefore, sent his most able disciple 'Bhairon Nath' to find out
the truth. Bhairon Nath on locating the ashram started observing Vaishnavi
secretly and realised that though a 'Sadhvi' she always carried bow and
arrows with her and was always surrounded by langoors (apes) and a ferocious
looking lion. Bhairon Nath was enamored by Vaishnavi's extraordinary beauty
and losing all good sense he began to pester Vaishnavi to marry him.
Meanwhile
a staunch devotee of Mata Sridhar organised a Bhandara (Community meal)
in which the whole village and Guru Gorakh Nath along with all his followers
including Bhairon were invited. During the course of Bhandara Bhairon
Nath attempted to grab Vaishnavi but she tried her best to daunt him.
On failing to do so, Vaishnavi decided to flee away into the mountains
to continue her 'Tapasaya' undisturbed.
Bhairon Nath however chased her to her destination. The goddess after
halting at Banganga, Charan Paduka, and Adhkwari, finally reached the
holy cave Shrine. When Bhairon Nath continued to follow her despite the
goddess trying to avoid a confrontation, the goddess was compelled to
kill him. Bhairon Nath met his ultimate fate when the goddess, just outside
the mouth of the cave, beheaded him.
The severed head of Bhairon fell with a force at a distant hilltop.
Bhairon Nath upon death realised the futility of his mission and prayed
to the deity to forgive him. The almighty 'Mata' had mercy on Bhairon
and gave him a boon that every devotee of the goddess shall have to
have the Darshans of Bhairon after having the Darshans of the goddess
and only then shall the yatra of a devotee be complete. Meanwhile, Vaishnavi
decided to shed off her human form and assuming the face of a rock she
immersed her self into meditation forever.
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